Prestressed Concrete Panel Handling & Installation
Panel Handling
- Always carry out your own on site health and safety risk assessment before unloading panels.
- Your pre-stressed concrete panels will be delivered to site on a flat-bed trailer usually stacked up to 6 panels high and separated by wooden batons.
- The lorry should be parked on level firm ground, allowing plenty of space to approach the side of the trailer squarely with forklift/ tractor.
- Panels should be unloaded one at a time and forks should be set as wide as possible to help prevent chipping of the edges.
- Set stacking timbers out on hard, level ground placing them approximately 20% of the length of the panel in from each end.
- Ensure that following layers of stacking timbers are placed in line with the others. Do not stack more than 6 high.
- Ensure forklift/tractor is capable of lifting load safely and within the machine’s safe working load.
Installation
- Using the supplied D-shackles, or appropriate lifting devices, connect the shackles to the two pre-cast hole in the top of the precast concrete panels.
- Connect the d-shackles using a lifting sling, or chains that have a safe working load for the panel weight.
- Attach the sling/chain to the fork or arm of your lifting machinery and slowly bring the panel to a vertical position.
- Carefully maneuver the panel to the steel frame ready for fixing.
- Using the 4no steel bolts and cleats, secure the panels to the steel frame by inserting the bolts into the pre-cast ferrells in the back face of the panels.
- Tighten the bolts until the cleat is securely placed against the steel column, to help keep the cleat in place a small amount of mastic can be placed in-between the cleat and steel column.
- Once the panel is securely in place the chains can then be slackened off and the d-shackles removed.
- Repeat process until all panels are installed.
- To create a weather proof seal or to prevent debris getting in-between the joints, an appropriate mastic sealant can be used.
